History Timeline
From mathematical foundations to prototype verification — every step grounded in published physics.
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2008 Milestone Foundation
Holger Thorsten Schubart founds the Neutrino Energy Group to explore environmental energy conversion.
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2012 Milestone Research Phase
Systematic investigation of graphene-based conversion architectures begins. Early material experiments with multilayer systems.
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2015 Scientific Validation Nobel Prize Validation
Takaaki Kajita and Arthur B. McDonald receive the Nobel Prize in Physics for proving neutrino oscillation — confirming that neutrinos have mass and therefore momentum.
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2016 Milestone Core Patent Filed
Patent WO2016142056A1 filed, describing the multilayer graphene-silicon conversion architecture that forms the basis of all neutrinovoltaic products.
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2017 Scientific Validation CEvNS Confirmed
The COHERENT collaboration achieves the first measurement of coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering at Oak Ridge National Laboratory — confirming a 43-year-old prediction.
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2018 Milestone Master Formula
Holger Thorsten Schubart publishes the theoretical framework modeling neutrinovoltaic output as a function of layers, area, efficiencies, and environmental flux channels.
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2019 Milestone Advisory Board Established
Scientific Advisory Board formed to provide independent oversight and peer review of research claims.
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2020 Scientific Validation Graphene Current Confirmed
Thibado et al. publish in Physical Review E demonstrating fluctuation-induced current from freestanding graphene — confirming a key conversion mechanism.
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2022 Milestone Power Cube Development
Engineering prototype development begins for the Neutrino Power Cube — first practical application of the conversion architecture.
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2024 Milestone Expanded Research
Pi Car, Pi Fly, and Nautic Pi concepts introduced. Scientific Advisory Board expanded with additional materials science and quantum physics expertise.
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2026 Active Phase Verification Phase
Focus shifts to independent third-party verification of prototype performance. Website relaunched with science-first architecture.